[Home ] [Archive]   [ فارسی ]  
:: Main :: About :: Current Issue :: Archive :: Search :: Submit :: Contact ::
Main Menu
Home::
Journal Information::
Articles archive::
For Authors::
For Reviewers::
Registration::
Contact us::
Site Facilities::
::
Search in website

Advanced Search
..
Receive site information
Enter your Email in the following box to receive the site news and information.
..
Open Access
..
Registered in
..
Indexing and Abstracting
..
:: Volume 10, Issue 4 (Vol10 No4 Winter 2024- 2024) ::
J Child Ment Health 2024, 10(4): 63-78 Back to browse issues page
The Role of Academic Motivation, Academic Emotions, and Moral Intelligence in Predicting Students' Academic Performance
Fatemeh Hesampour1 , Ali Mohammad Rezaei * 1
1- Department of Educational Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Semnan University, Iran
Abstract:   (1262 Views)
Background and Purpose: Background and Purpose: One of the important goals of education is to create an environment for the holistic development of an individual. Therefore, the current research was conducted to predict students' academic performance based on academic motivation, academic emotions, and moral intelligence.
Methods: The present research was a descriptive-correlational study. The statistical population included all high school students in Tehran in the second semester of the academic year 2022-2023, and 2065 participants were selected as the sample group by multi-stage random sampling method, and finally data analysis was conducted on 1010 participants. Students responded to the Questionnaires on Moral Intelligence (Lennick and Kiel, 2005), Academic Motivation (Vallerand, 1992), Academic Emotions (Pekrun et al., 2005), and Academic Performance (Pham and Taylor, 1999). To analyze the research data, Pearson's correlation test and stepwise regression were used.
Results: The results showed that the variables of academic motivation, academic emotions, and moral intelligence have a significant correlation with academic performance in students (p<0.01). The results of regression analysis also showed that moral intelligence, academic emotions, and academic motivation explained 18%, 33%, and 39% of the variance of students' academic performance, respectively. These variables were able to simultaneously explain 39% of the variance of students' academic performance.
Conclusion: Therefore, to improve the academic performance of students, it is possible to develop programs to improve moral intelligence and, accordingly, academic motivation and academic emotions. The implications of the obtained results were discussed in the article.
Article number: 5
Keywords: Academic motivation, academic emotions, moral intelligence, academic performance
Full-Text [PDF 1302 kb]   (440 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
Received: 2023/10/23 | Accepted: 2024/01/26 | Published: 2024/02/28
References
1. Amiri E, El Karfa A. Flourishing of Positive Psychology in Education:'Emotional Turn'and Measurement Issues. J Humani and Soc Sci Stud. 2023 Aug 2; 5(8):10-8. https://doi.org/10.32996/jhsss.2023.5.8.2 [DOI:10.32996/jhsss.2023.5.8.2 [Link]]
2. Hussain S, Khan MQ. Student-performulator: Predicting students' academic performance at secondary and intermediate level using machine learning. Ann data sci. 2023 Jun; 10(3):637-55. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40745-021-00341-0 [DOI:10.1007/s40745-021-00341-0 [Link]]
3. Liu Y, Hau KT, Liu H, Wu J, Wang X, Zheng X. Multiplicative effect of intrinsic and extrinsic motivation on academic performance: A longitudinal study of Chinese students. J pers. 2020 Jun; 88(3):584-95. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12512 [DOI:10. 1111/jopy.12512 [Link]]
4. Dunn TJ, Kennedy M. Technology Enhanced Learning in higher education; motivations, engagement and academic achievement. Comput Educ. 2019 Aug 1; 137:104-13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.04.004 [DOI:10.1016/j.compedu.2019.04.004 [Link]]
5. Dogan U. Student engagement, academic self-efficacy, and academic motivation as predictors of academic performance. The Anthrop. 2015 Jun 1; 20(3):553-61. https://doi.org/10.1080/09720073.2015.11891759 [DOI:10.1080/09720073.2015.11891759 [Link]]
6. Ryan RM, Deci EL. Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation from a self-determination theory perspective: Definitions, theory, practices, and future directions. Contemp educ psychol. 2020 Apr 1 [DOI:10.1016/j.cedpsych.2020.101860]
8. Bailey TH, Phillips LJ. The influence of motivation and adaptation on students' subjective well-being, meaning in life and academic performance. High educ res dev. 2016 Mar 3
10. Cheng YC, Hung FC, Hsu HM. The relationship between academic dishonesty, ethical attitude and ethical climate: The evidence from Taiwan. Sustain. 2021 Oct 21; 13(21):11615. https://doi.org/10.3390/su132111615 [DOI:10.3390/su132111615 [Link]]
11. Fereidooni-moghadam M, Bavarsad N, Rezaie R, Cheraghian B. Relationship between achievement motivation and academic performance in nursing and midwifery students at Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences in 2014-2015. Educ Dev Judishapur. 2017 Dec 1; 8(3):335-44. [Link]
12. Steinmayr R, Weidinger AF, Schwinger M, Spinath B. The importance of students' motivation for their academic achievement-replicating and extending previous findings. Front psychol. 2019 Jul 31; 10:1730. https://doi.org/ 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01730 [Link] https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01730 [DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.01730 [Link]]
13. Solaimani Shebailo N, Vahedi S, Nemati S. The Relationships between Emotions of Students, Teachers and Parents with Academic Performance in Science Course. J Child Ment Health 2019; 6 (1):188-199. https://doi.org/10.29252/jcmh.6.1.16 [DOI:10. 29252/jcmh.6.1.16 [Link]]
14. Tan J, Mao J, Jiang Y, Gao M. The influence of academic emotions on learning effects: A systematic review. Int j environ res public health. 2021 Sep 14; 18(18):9678. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18189678 [DOI:10.3390/ijerph18189678 [Link]]
15. Feraco T, Resnati D, Fregonese D, Spoto A, Meneghetti C. An integrated model of school students' academic achievement and life satisfaction. Linking soft skills, extracurricular activities, self-regulated learning, motivation, and emotions. Europ J Psychol Educ. 2023 Mar; 38(1):109-30. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10212-022-00601-4 [DOI:10.1007/s10212-022-00601-4 [Link]]
16. Camacho-Morles J, Slemp GR, Pekrun R, Loderer K, Hou H, Oades LG. Activity achievement emotions and academic performance: A meta-analysis. Educ Psychol Rev. 2021 Sep; 33(3):1051-95. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-020-09585-3 [DOI:10.1007/s10648-020-09585-3 [Link]]
17. Guimerá Vila A. (2022). Relationship between academic emotions and performance in university students. A narrative review.‌ bachelor Thesis in psychology, Jaume I University, Spain. [Link]
18. Yu J, Huang C, Han Z, He T, Li M. Investigating the influence of interaction on learning persistence in online settings: Moderation or mediation of academic emotions?. Int j environ res public health. 2020 Apr; 17(7):2320. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17072320 [DOI:10.3390/ijerph170723 [Link]]
19. Huang CQ, Han ZM, Li MX, Jong MS, Tsai CC. Investigating students' interaction patterns and dynamic learning sentiments in online discussions. Compu Educ. 2019 Oct 1; 140:103589. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.05.015 [DOI:10.1016/j. compedu.2019.05.015 [Link]]
20. Haralur SB, Majeed MI, Afzal M, Chaturvedi S. Association of sociodemographic factors and emotional intelligence with academic performance in clinical and preclinical dental courses. Niger j clinic pract. 2019 Aug 1; 22(8):1109-14. https://doi.org/10.4103/njcp.njcp_37_19 [DOI:10.4103/njcp.njcp_37_19 [Link]]
21. León B, Fernandez-Rio J, Rivera-Pérez S, Iglesias D. Cooperative learning, emotions, and academic performance in physical education: a serial multiple mediation model. Educ Psychol. 2023 Jan 18; 29(1):75-82. https://doi.org/10.5093/psed2023a2 [DOI:10. 5093/psed2023a2 [Link]]
22. Nguyen A, Ngo HN, Hong Y, Dang B, Nguyen BP. Ethical principles for artificial intelligence in education. Educ Inf Tech. 2023 Apr; 28(4):4221-41. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-022-11316-w [DOI:10.1007/ s10639-022-11316-w [Link]]
23. Mirsadegh M, Hooman F, Homaei R. The Mediating Role of Academic Hope in the Correlation of Ambiguity Tolerance and Academic Flourishing with Academic Engagement in Female High School Students. Inter J School Health. 2022 Jul 1; 9(3):178-85. [DOI:10.30476/intjsh.2022.95951.1242 [Link]]
24. Chamizo-Nieto MT, Arrivillaga C, Rey L, Extremera N. The role of emotional intelligence, the teacher-student relationship, and flourishing on academic performance in adolescents: a moderated mediation study. Front psychol. 2021 Jul 14 [DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.695067]
26. Trigueros R, Aguilar-Parra JM, Cangas AJ, Bermejo R, Ferrandiz C, López-Liria R. Influence of emotional intelligence, motivation and resilience on academic performance and the adoption of healthy lifestyle habits among adolescents. Int j environ res public health. 2019 Aug; 16(16):2810. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16162810 [DOI:10.3390/ijerph16162810 [Link]]
27. Vallerand RJ, Pelletier LG, Blais MR, Briere NM, Senecal C, Vallieres EF. The Academic Motivation Scale: A measure of intrinsic, extrinsic, and amotivation in education. Educ psychol meas. 1992 Dec; 52(4):1003-17. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013164492052004025 [DOI:10.1177/ 0013164492052004025 [Link]]
28. Bagheri N, Shahraray M, Farzad V. Standardization of Academic Motivation Scale (AMS) among the High School Students in Tehran. Clinic Psychol Pers. 2003 Oct 23; 1(1):11-24. [Persian] [DOI:20.1001.1. 23452188. 1382.1.1.2.8 [Link]]
29. Pekrun R, Goetz T, Perry RP. Achievement emotions questionnaire (AEQ). User's manual. Department of psychology, University of Munich, Munich. 2005. [Link]
30. Kadivar P, Farzad V, Kavousian J, Nikdel F. validiting the Pekruns achievement emotion questionnaire. Educ innov. 2009 Dec 22; 8(4):7-38. [Persian] [DOI:10.22054/ jem.2018.27645.1659 [Link]]
31. Hayat A, Esmi K, Rezaei R, Nabiee P. The Relationship between Academic Emotions and Academic Performance of Medical Students of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. RME 2017; 9(4):29-20. [Persian] http://doi.org/10.29252/rme.9.4.29 [Link] [DOI:10.29252/rme.9.4.29]
32. Lennick D, Kiel F. Moral intelligence 2.0: Enhancing business performance and leadership success in turbulent times. Pearson Prentice Hall; 2011 Apr 5. [DOI:10.4236/ ajibm.2014.412083 [Link]]
33. Siadat S, kazemi I, Mokhtaripour M. Relationship between Moral Intelligence and the Team Leadership in Administrators from Faculty Members' Point of View at the Medical Sciences University of Isfahan 2008-2009 . Jha; 2009; 12 (36):61-69. [Persian] [Link]
34. Mohamadi J, Ghazanfari F, Azizi A. Relationship between Moral Intelligence and Nurses' Quality of Work Life. IJN 2014; 27 (90 and 91):54-64. [Persian] http://doi.org/10. 29252/ijn.27.90.91.54 [Link] [DOI:10.29252/ijn.27.90.91.54]
35. Taylor SE, Pham LB. The effect of mental simulation on goal-directed performance. Imagin cogn pers. 1999; 18(4): 253-268.‌ https://doi.org/10.2190/VG7L-T6HK-264H-7XJY [DOI:10.2190/VG7L-T6HK-264H-7XJY [Link]]
36. Saffarieh, M., Rezaei, AM., Mohammadifar, M. A. Evaluation of validity and reliability of Pham and Taylor Academic Performance Questionnaire (1999). Educ Dev Judishapur, 2022; 13(0): 1-15. [Persian] [DOI:10. 22118/edc2021.305873.1891 [Link]]
Send email to the article author

Add your comments about this article
Your username or Email:

CAPTCHA



XML   Persian Abstract   Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Hesampour F, Rezaei A M. The Role of Academic Motivation, Academic Emotions, and Moral Intelligence in Predicting Students' Academic Performance. J Child Ment Health 2024; 10 (4) : 5
URL: http://childmentalhealth.ir/article-1-1384-en.html


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 10, Issue 4 (Vol10 No4 Winter 2024- 2024) Back to browse issues page
فصلنامه سلامت روان کودک Quarterly Journal of Child Mental Health
Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.06 seconds with 43 queries by YEKTAWEB 4660